In case you are in a rush, here is how you can do it: // Using identity operatorĬonsole.log((boolString = "true")) // true / falseĬonsole.log((/true/).test(boolString)) // true In this article, you will learn how to convert a string to a boolean value using different methods in JavaScript. The last two methods, Boolean object and double NOT operator, have a simpler syntax, but their drawback is the way they treat the false value - string "false" will return the boolean value true, which makes them applicable only to a small subset of conversion cases.When you're manipulating data, receiving values from forms, and dealing with data in other ways, these values may take the incorrect datatype.Īssume you want your value to be a boolean with either true or false, but it is stored as a string – "true" or "false." It becomes challenging to use for your intended purpose, so you must first convert these boolean string values to actual boolean values. Also, regular expression matching is a solid approach. Alternatively, you can use the ternary operator alongside the loose equality operator to achieve the same. The simplest way to do so is to use the strict equality operator to compare our string value to the "true" - if the string is (strictly) equal to "true", the output will be boolean true. In this article, we've taken a look at four ways to convert a string into a boolean in JavaScript. We also have to be cautious when using this method as an empty string with at least one blank character will still return true and when we try to convert a string of "false" to a boolean value of false, this will still not work (just as with Boolean object). However, it's a bit harder to read if you're not familiar with the logical NOT ( !) operator. The double NOT ( !!) operator is quite concise but does the same thing as the Boolean wrapper. When we use the double NOT operator, the values are flipped, meaning we are now performing a pure boolean conversion: let myString1 = !! 'test' // returns true let myString2 = !! '' // returns false Using the double NOT operator is equal to using the logical NOT operator ( !) twice, which means that it inverts the result of the single NOT operator: let myString1 = ! 'test' // returns false let myString2 = ! '' // returns true Secondly, converting a string of "false" to a boolean value of false will fail because any non-empty string converts to true.The first is that this will return true for an empty string with at least one blank character (space, tab, etc.), that is why we have to be cautious when using this method:Ĭonst myString5 = Boolean( ' ') //returns true.In general - empty objects are evaluated to false, and non-empty objects are evaluated to true.Īny string which isn't the empty string will evaluate to true by using the Boolean wrapper: let myString1 = Boolean( 'true') //returns true let myString2 = Boolean( '') // //returns false let myString3 = Boolean( 'false') //returns true let myString4 = Boolean( 'True') //returns true This is done by testing the truthy-falsy value of an object. It is actually an object wrapper for boolean values - it wraps around other objects thus making them a valid boolean value. JavaScript has a built-in Boolean object for storing boolean values. Let boolValue = ( /true/i).test(stringValue) //returns true Using the Boolean Wrapper Class? To fix this, we can add /i at the end of the regular expression to ensure for case-insensitive match: let stringValue = "True" Let boolValue = ( /true/).test(stringValue) //returns false You will notice this is actually case-sensitive, as this will return false if it has slight case inconsistency: let stringValue = "True" Regular expressions (RegEx) are patterns for matching and testing string character combinations. Let boolOutput = myString.toLowerCase() = 'true' ? true : false // returns true Using Regular Expressions (RegEx) All we will do is check if our string is equal to "true" and then return either a boolean value of true if there is a match or false if it doesn't: let myString = "true" We can also spice things up a little by introducing the ternary operator alongside the equality operator. Let boolOutput2 = (myString2 = "true") //returns false Let boolOutput1 = (myString1.toLowerCase() = "true") //returns false let myString = "True" Let boolOutput1 = (myString1 = "true") //returns false let myString1 = "Test" Let boolOutput = (myString.toLowerCase() = "true") // returns trueĪs we've stated before, the previous code will return false if our string value is not equal to "true": let myString1 = "Test" Additionally, we can convert a string to lowercase first, just to make sure the letter case won't cause any faulty outputs: let myString = "True"
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